Hog production is nearly nonexistent in Southwest Asia and North Africa because
A) the lack of rainfall inhibits production.
B) the climatic conditions are not favorable.
C) culturally the population prefers lamb.
D) cultural taboos exist on eating pork.
E) none of the above.
All of the following are ways for a country or region to increase the food supply except
A) increase the amount of land in production.
B) increase farm subsidies.
C) increase agricultural productivity.
D) identify new sources of food.
E) import more food.
All of the following are forms of farm subsidies except
A) establishing a minimum price for their product regardless of market conditions.
B) importing barriers on foreign agricultural products.
C) paying farmers to grow specialty crops.
D) paying farmers not to produce more than a certain amount for their product.
E) giving farmers tax incentives for various conservation measures.
A) giving farmers a minimum price for their product regardless of market conditions.
B) giving farmers tax breaks if they meet production quotas.
C) establishing import barriers on imported products.
D) paying farmers not to produce more than a certain quantity of a particular crop.
E) giving farmers special tax incentives for conservation efforts.
A) reduce pesticide and fertilizer usage.
B) help preserve the social fabric of rural communities.
C) preserve the long-term productivity of the land.
D) return to a better system of integrating crops and livestock.
E) all of the above.
In recent years what type of agricultural practice has been most responsible for deforestation of the rain forest in parts of Central and South America?
A) Swidden agriculture.
B) Intensive subsistence agriculture.
C) Aquaculture.
D) Livestock ranching.
E) Truck farming.
Boserup theorized that when population increased in a subsistence agriculturally based community the level of technology and labor efforts must
A) increase to meet the demands of increased population pressures.
B) increase by purchasing new machinery from MDCs.
C) increase by sending students to technical schools.
D) decrease due to the high cost of machinery.
E) decrease because more children need to finish their education.
Boserup's basic thesis with respect to population growth in cultures that practiced subsistence agriculture was that
A) population increase would decimate local resources.
B) population increase would be accompanied by an increase in how intensely land would be used.
C) population increase would become unsustainable.
D) population increase would lead to out-migration.
E) population increase would lead to competition for limited resources
The farm crisis in the United States during the late 1970s and 1980s resulted in
A) many family farms going bankrupt.
B) corporate farms playing a larger role in rural America.
C) increased size of the average farm.
D) making it more difficult for an individual to become a farmer.
E) all of the above.
Globalization impacts dairy farming in all of the following ways except
A) increased the use of feedlots.
B) increased the percentage of ownership in fewer hands.
C) increased the use of mechanization in dairy operations.
D) increased the size of farms.
E) increased the number of dairy cattle in the United States and the U.K.